PET42 guide
Can dogs eat apples? Seeds, skin and the right amount
A small piece of apple can be a fresh snack. Remove the core and seeds, consider the portion and check how your dog tolerates it.
A small piece of apple is a fresh snack for many dogs. You should still take the core, portion size and tolerance into account.
The flesh is usually suitable
Fresh apple flesh can occasionally be offered to healthy dogs in small quantities. It contains a lot of water and some fibre. Wash the apple thoroughly and cut it into bite-sized pieces so that your dog doesn't hastily swallow it whole.
The peel can generally remain on a well-washed apple. However, some dogs react to large amounts of peel with flatulence or soft stool. For sensitive animals you can peel the apple.
Why seeds and the core should be removed
Apple seeds contain cyanogenic glycosides. When chewed, small amounts of hydrogen cyanide can be released. An occasional small quantity of accidentally swallowed seeds usually does not lead to poisoning. Nevertheless, you should completely remove the core, stem and seeds as a precaution.
The core is also solid and can cause choking, especially for small dogs or if they eat quickly. Whole apples therefore do not belong in the garden or bowl unattended.
How many apples can a dog have?
The appropriate amount depends on size, weight, activity and other feeding. For a small dog, one or two small pieces are enough. A larger dog may get a little more. Start slowly and watch your dog’s stools.
Apple contains natural sugar and provides additional calories. Fruit, chews and other snacks should together make up no more than about ten percent of your dog’s daily energy intake. If your dog is overweight, has diabetes or is on a therapeutic diet, only offer apple after seeking individual advice.
Not every apple preparation is suitable
Plain pieces are the easiest choice. Applesauce, cakes, compotes and dried fruit often contain a lot of sugar or other ingredients. Products containing xylitol are dangerous for dogs. Highly sugary or spiced foods also do not belong in the bowl.
If your dog eats large amounts of fallen fruit, fermentation, spoilt fruit or swallowed cores can cause additional problems. Clear away fallen fruit regularly and keep an eye on your dog in the garden.
When you should react
If your dog vomits repeatedly, appears weak, has abdominal pain, breathing problems or neurological abnormalities, contact a veterinary practice immediately. Be as specific as possible about how much and which parts of the apple were eaten. Do not attempt to induce vomiting without veterinary advice.
Advice tailored to your dog
Count fruit as part of your dog’s daily diet
Apple remains an extra and does not replace a balanced main food. The PET42 food check helps you assess snacks alongside the amount of your dog’s main food. This way you can see whether the entire ration suits your dog's weight, activity and health needs.
Questionnaire, checkout and feeding advice are provided in German.
